Posted on Monday, 23rd November 2009 by Eric Cressey

Q: Inspired by your articles on T-Nation, I’ve started to measure IR/ER/Total shoulder rotation deficits using a goniometer.  I did have another question, however: you mentioned in an article that Hip Internal Rotation Deficit (HIRD) is a serious problem among baseball pitchers and hitters due to the asymmetrical front leg blocking in both mechanics. I absolutely agree, and I use corrective exercises and stretches to help alleviate these problems. However, I lack a good way to test for this; do you have any suggestions?

A: We check hip internal rotation in the seated position.  Basically, you just have the individual sit up tall at the end of a table, and position the hips and knees at 90 degrees.  Then, without allowing the hip to hike, you internally rotate the femur. This is one of the many assessments on our new DVD set, Assess and Correct, and it’s featured on page 50 of the tag-along e-manual.  Check it out:

For more information on how to correct the problem - and assess for other issues like this, check out www.AssessandCorrect.com.

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Posted in Blog | Comments (13)

13 Responses to “Measuring Hip Internal Rotation”

  1. Smitty Says:

    You cool!

    Great video.

  2. Kyle Boddy Says:

    Thanks for addressing my question, Eric!

  3. Andrew Barker Says:

    Just got the Assess and Correct DVD, very excited to see what you have to show in this. This is right up my line with my Master’s work… you are excellent at what you do.

  4. Matt B Says:

    Since when do you have a goatee? It must be No-shave november huh?….

  5. Carson Boddicker Says:

    EC,

    Great stuff, my friend.

    Craig’s Test is one of my favorites to use with my runners as many of them lose internal rotation ROM from excessive pronation. Furthermore, I like to use it to evaluate the position of the femoral head in anteversion/retroversion.

    Keep up the great work.

    Best,
    Carson Boddicker

  6. Kyle Says:

    EXCELLANT!!!

  7. Chris Brown Says:

    Great stuff EC, very informative as always!!

  8. Rick Kaselj Says:

    Great stuff.

    Rick Kaselj of ExercisesForInjuries.com

    .

  9. Derek Peruo Says:

    Do you warm up your athletes before assessing them? Or do you assess the athlete while still “cold?”

  10. Travis Says:

    This video is great! Very informative, interesting and applicable.

  11. Christian Says:

    Hey Eric,

    I’m a Podiatric student from Australia and we are currently learning hip mobility examination techniques, much the same way as instructed in your video.
    I exhibit very limited internal rotation (<10degrees) and do to the defined end point felt during the examination have been told that this is a bony deformity that cannot be resolved. i.e. i apparently haven’t de-rotated enough during development.
    I just wanted your opinion on this as I value it heavily. So what do you think, am I doomed or is it resolvable. Also have had an external impingment problem with my Left shoulder which has falerd during repetitive boxing movements. Could this be influenced by my poor roattions at hip?

  12. Eric Cressey Says:

    Christian, it certainly does happen (retroversion). If you have an IR deficit in prone as well as supine and seated, it (along with capsular changes) would be a candidate. I wouldn’t expect it to change.

    Everything influences everything else, so that poor hip rotation could cause you to compensate with scapular protraction and shoulder internal rotation. Of course, it could also lead to back, hip, etc. issues. It’s just a matter of where you happen to break down.

    Or, it might be completely unrelated.

  13. Eric Cressey Says:

    Derek, we usually assess cold just for standardization.

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